This page is dedicated
to the "Artist Management" Project, in which RARWRITER.com explores the nuts and
bolts of running an artist management agency and an artist's business. The
series is housed here, with ongoing installments featured first on the "Artist
News" page. Thank you for your interest in this subject that is
central to the professional operations of any business professional engaged in
any aspect of "the arts". The series is ongoing but you may catch up on
what has been learned by reading the items below. If you are a manager, agent,
or an artist with insight into running a viable business, we would love to have
your insights and contributions. You can either send email to
Rick@RARWRITER.com or complete our on
line questionnaires as they are provided. The artist you save may be your own.
- RAR
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Artist
Management Series
Could DIY Mean the End of the
Paternalism that Killed Michael Jackson?
Chris
Daniels (pictured left) has been a frontline performer from
Colorado for three decades and counting. With his band Chris
Daniels & The Kings he has recorded a dozen albums, played
with B.B. King, Uncle Cracker, Blues Traveler, The Neville
Brothers, Delbert McClinton, Sister Hazel, Sheryl Crow, Robert
Cray, Taj Mahal, Al Kooper, Bonnie Raitt, Ziggy Marley, The Fixx,
and many others. His previous bands Magic Music and
Spoons were also important in Colorado music history.
All of those years of performing and
managing his own career have taught Chris a great deal about the
music business, which he has parlayed into an assistant
professorship at the University of Colorado, where he teaches
Music Business classes. Among his acolytes in the classroom have
been Colorado band The Fray.
In this edition, Chris Daniels adds
important insights to RARWRITER.com's
Artist Management Series.
Click here to read his article
on the new "Do It Yourself" ethos that exists among young music
makers. Will their Internet savvy and hands-on approach to
career planning change the way musicians do business? And what
will it mean to the traditional artist management industry?
AM PROJECT NOTES:
This project began with the following
letter, which was distributed to AM professionals around the U.S.
Hello,
As the Publisher of RARWRITER.com, I am writing to ask your
input on a story I am developing regarding your profession of artist management.
My interest has to do with this current economy.
I am hoping that you might take a moment or two to talk about
how the current economic “crisis” is affecting your business, and what you feel
needs to happen for you to experience an improvement in your business affairs.
Is there a certain type of promotion that is working? A certain type of artist?
Are there insights being gained from living through this particular economic
period?
I might be particularly interested in trends or seismic
shifts that you are seeing in your markets.
In our business, which is to profile and publicize a wide
variety of creative artists, we are committed to providing “service value” to
our readers, many of whom are artists themselves or are people involved in
creative services. RARWRITER.com serves as a conduit of information between
industry professionals with the intent of assisting any party interested in
plugging in to the network of contributors. I would really like to include your
input to this current survey.
You can, of course, visit
www.rarwriter.com and enjoy the information provided regardless of your
participation in this current information gathering effort. I am certain that
you will find it entertaining and informative, and will see the advantages in
publicizing your artists through our ever-expanding site. We are always focused
on the “up sides” of involvement in the creative fields, including music,
literature and other fine arts. We are also committed to keeping good company,
which to us equates to smart people with personal and individualistic visions
for what their contributions can mean in a world that needs all the help it can
get.
We are finding such folks throughout the world. I think you
will find
www.rarwriter.com to be a useful, possibly even valuable association, and I
hope you will help me with this project. The input will be used in an upcoming
edition of
www.rarwriter.com.
Please send your responses to
Rick@RARWRITER.com and let me know if you have questions or concerns.
Thanks!
Sincerely,
Rick Alan Rice (RAR)
Publisher
Benicia, CA
Office: 707-297-6628
www.rarwriter.com
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Artist Management Part I
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Jackie Greene's "Touring Economy"
Jackie
Greene is a bright guy whose experience in and
insights into the music industry are chronicled regularly in his
MySpace blog at myspace.com/jackiegreene. He posted one recently that
provides context for the Artist Management Series running on
RARWRITER.com, speaking directly to tough times in the economy,
and fundamental changes in the way we, as a society, exchange
information and relate to one another in the commercial
marketplace. See Jackie's thoughts below.
That wonderful photograph to the
right, by the way, is the work of photographer Michael Wilson.
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"I see a merging of the social
network phenomenon and the music industry. Many people have seen
this for years. Being that I am generally too wrapped up in
playing my stupid guitar, I don't catch on to things until a bit
later. The future is in blogs (both fortunately and
unfortunately). There was a time when I scoffed at blogs. I
considered even (what are now) the most highly respected music
blogs to be rubbish. They all seemed like some nerdy record
collectors evening hobby.
"I stand here today to say that I
was completely and utterly wrong. After all, it's the big music
blogs and online entertainment sites that are putting Rolling
Stone out of business. Not to mention newspapers and other forms
of traditional media. (Who would have thought we'd have the term
"Traditional Media"?) Newspapers are closing in staggering
numbers. Who reads newspapers anymore? I didn't see one person
on the plane with a newspaper. Isn't it much easier (not to
mention environmentally friendly) to download the Wall Street
Journal on your iPhone or Blackberry?
"The music industry I believe is
suffering a similar fate. Distribution of product is completely
becoming re-invented as we speak. That's the problem. How to get
people to pay for something they can just get for free online.
It's a towering problem with hundreds of unanswered questions.
Do we fundamentally change the business? Does all recorded music
become free and we jack up ticket prices for concerts? Do we
refuse to make recordings until things settle down? Of course
this is out of the question. Any real artist will make music
regardless of weather it makes money or not. Even if no one
hears it.
"Personally, I don't give a damn if
people download my music and never pay for it. I guess it may
hurt my feelings a little. But I don't pretend that anyone gives
a shit about my friggin' feelings. No, it doesn't really matter.
I don't earn a dime off of record sales anyways. Never really
have. I suppose I would change my tune if my living was earned
by record royalties. But as it stands, I am part of that new
generation of artists that has to make a living on the road. The
older, established artists are in a way beholden to the Giant
Machine. (haha. GM) They need the radio, they need the big box
stores, et cetera to make it all work out. Unfortunately for
them, there's just not that much pie left to go around. I
appreciate it as much as the next small band when someone plays
my record on air, but the reality of it is that it doesn't
necessarily mean record sales.
"When all of this seems so dire, I
take a breath and I realize that I'm not really in it for the
money. These days, if you're in the music business for the
money, you'll be sorely disappointed. I still live in a
one-bedroom apartment. I am unmarried and nearing 29 years old.
I have a wonderful collection of vinyl records and books of all
sizes. I couldn't be happier. There was a time when being a rock
star was something special. A job that everyone knew paid
extremely well and had lots of perks. These days, it's about the
same as being an office clerk. With no guarantee of a salary."
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Stella's Notch
with Cleveland Kid Productions
POSTSCRIPT: Jim Jenkins of Cleveland Kid
Productions was helpful in discussing his artist management
strategies in Part I of the Artist Management series. Here he
follows up with information on another of his acts, including
their special touring plans. "As additional follow up regarding
Cleveland Kid Productions strategies for surviving in tough
economic times. I would like to point to our Premier Group
Stellas Notch. We understand the entertainment industry is
fast evolving from a brick & mortar construct to a world wide
market via the Internet. To that end Stellas Notch best
exemplifies the new global artist musical group. We understand
our clients have to be as relevant and dynamic in Beijing as
they do in L.A. Stellas Notch is currently preparing for a Asian
Tour in early 2010. Please check out their unique global fusion
sound and image in their new video 'Evil Jill' which can be
found on their web site (www.stellasnotch.com).
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How to Build a Cult-Like
Following
By Jeff Wuorio
This article is reprinted
from MSN.com's Business On Main Series.
“Sex, drugs and rock ’n’ roll” is the
stereotypical catchphrase attached to some in the popular-music
business.
But “sales, debits and revenue” is a
more fitting working philosophy for many more such acts.
Many top names in music didn’t hit it
big exclusively through artistic excellence. Some are top-of-the-charts
business professionals, displaying insight and moxie that businesses of
all sorts can emulate.
Want to hear Pink Floyd’s “Money”
with motivation instead of guilt? Make your way close to the stage for
five musical icons with standout business acumen.
BOB DYLAN
Even to non-fans, Bob Dylan’s
legendary songs are unmistakable. But upon arriving in Greenwich Village
in the 1960s, he was just another folk singer with stories to share.
Of course, it turned out he had much more going for him — exceptional
composition and performance abilities, for example. But what also set
him apart was a keen sense of social networking long before it became a
buzzword.
As Sydney Finkelstein, a professor at
Dartmouth’s Amos Tuck School of Business, writes in his book “Breakout
Strategy,” Dylan was tireless in his efforts to meet, learn from and
leverage connections with every artist within schmoozing distance. The
legwork paid off with gigs at top folk music venues like the Gaslight
Café and Gerde's Folk City, a glowing review in the New York Times and,
eventually, a record deal.
JAY-Z
Some 40 million records sold might
represent a sufficiently successful brand for any artist. But rapper
Jay-Z has played off that prodigious output by diversifying in any
number of directions — always with a fierce, hands-on focus on
maintaining the singularity of his brand, be it attached to hotels or a
chain of sports bars. As Jay-Z put it in a recent interview, “I’m not a
businessman. I’m a business, man.”
That’s not mere vanity. It’s basic
business sense — a balanced financial network designed to accommodate
the ebb and flow of any one element in an overall business portfolio.
“Sometimes businesses become
one-dimensional. If they start to fall
behind in one core area of their
work, they lack the support beams to
continue their success and hedge
against challenges in other areas,” says Kenneth C. Wisnefski, founder
and CEO of Webimax.com, an Internet marketing company. “It’s an
important lesson for entrepreneurs and business owners.”
THE GRATEFUL DEAD
In many performing arts, persona is
everything. On stage and in the media, the Grateful Dead cultivated the
image of musically gifted free spirits who embraced their audience as
family (the term “Deadhead” wasn’t necessarily specific to anatomy).
Committing music industry heresy, they even encouraged concertgoers to
bring recording devices to shows and freely share the tapes with other
fans.
It was a purposeful form of sin.
Circulating tapes fostered a fervently loyal fan base built in part on
word of mouth. While other artists focused on hawking records, the Dead
recognized the marketing power of music that, once you were at a
concert, was there for the taking. As a result, audiences packed
performance venues, cash in hand.
“They were pioneers in the idea of
making money from their live shows and merchandise,” says R. Edward
Freeman, a professor at the University of Virginia’s Darden School of
Business. “Maybe it was because they were such a terrible studio band,
but they kept control of concert and merchandise revenue. They evolved
practices that have become standards today for many bands.”
LADY GAGA
Cross-dressing at the MTV Video Music
Awards. An onstage outfit of flank steak better accented with A.1. than
Chanel.
Rumor has it Lady Gaga also sings.
To those few who have never actually
heard one of her songs, those sorts of stunts might seem an exercise in
distraction. But Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta — the woman who
doubles as the product known as Lady Gaga — has no intention of keeping
her audience at arm’s length.
“Lady Gaga has leveraged social media
as well as anyone. Her fans feel a personal connection to her because
she invites them into her world with her personal tweets,” says Brent
McFerran, assistant professor of marketing at the University of
Michigan’s Ross School of Business.
Most everything Lady Gaga does serves
to set herself apart. Whether it’s arriving at the Emmys encased in an
egg or flipping a middle finger to a packed baseball stadium, Lady
Gaga’s flaunted outrageousness has found an ironic home in the most
conventional of music media. “The costumes and crazy performance
routines help differentiate her in a big way from other pop artists,”
says McFerran. “It gives her followers a feeling of rebellion or
uniqueness typically found by listening to artists few have heard of.”
KISS
Many artists achieve commercial
success alongside critical praise.
Fortunately for Kiss — the
makeup-smeared foursome whose anthem, “Rock and Roll All Nite,” is
likely on every karaoke playlist in the galaxy — widespread critical
panning seemed almost irrelevant. “Few can accomplish the impossible:
Acquire a legion of faithful fans with mediocre rock music,” sniffed the
New York Daily News in a 2009 feature.
Still, if you want your business “to
party every day,” so to speak, you could do worse than examine the
business smarts of Kiss frontman Gene Simmons, who’s been the driving
force behind Kiss’ business maneuverings. He recognized that the band’s
success was centered as much on merchandise as it was on music.
“He made Kiss into a brand before
most bands were brands, realizing early on that profits lay in
associated merchandising rather than simply album sales,” says Catherine
Tucker, an associate professor of marketing at MIT’s Sloan School of
Management. “He created the ‘Kiss Army’ of fans, and that army went out
and bought Kiss-branded products. Eventually, Kiss licensed its brand
name to over 3,000 products.”
Nearly 40 years later, the
merchandising beat goes on. Just in time for Mother’s Day, the
much-anticipated Kiss “retro figures” were released this April. They are
available both in 8- and 12-inch versions, fully posable and, naturally,
feature Simmons striking his classic
tongue-stuck-out-to-his-Adam’s-apple pose.
TAXI Television
Avoiding Mistakes in Your "Pitch"
Online A&R service TAXI hosts a weekly Internet program to
discuss pitching one's music to the recording industry. In
this episode, TAXI's CEO discusses pitching to the Film & TV
industry.
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